Bug\u00fcn Sudan\u2019\u0131 par\u00e7alayan ac\u0131mas\u0131z \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, Sudan\u2019\u0131n kapitalist sistemindeki derin yap\u0131sal krizin bir yans\u0131mas\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dclkenin zenginli\u011fini uzun s\u00fcredir ya\u011fmalayan egemen s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n fraksiyonlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki silahl\u0131 bir hesapla\u015fma ya\u015fan\u0131yor ve \u00fclke rekabet halindeki emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin bir sahnesine \u00e7evrilmek isteniyor. Fiilen Sudan, etki alan\u0131 kazanmak kaynaklar\u0131 kontrol etmek i\u00e7in sava\u015fan \u201ckapitalizmin asalak kanatlar\u0131n\u0131n\u201d sava\u015f alan\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr; bunun bedelini ise s\u0131radan Sudanl\u0131lar \u00f6demektedir. Generaller ve milis liderleri, devleti ellerinde bulundurman\u0131n getirdi\u011fi g\u00fcc\u00fc ticari imparatorluklara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, \u015fiddeti \u00f6zelle\u015ftirmi\u015f, topraklar\u0131, madenleri ve limanlar\u0131 kendilerine kapm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Ordu ve H\u0131zl\u0131 Destek Kuvvetleri (RSF), birikim ara\u00e7lar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr: \u00fcst d\u00fczey subaylar\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu bankalar, \u00e7iftlikler ve fabrikalar, i\u015f\u00e7ilerden ve k\u00f6yl\u00fclerden zor yoluyla \u201ca\u015f\u0131r\u0131 k\u00e2r\u201d elde etmenin ara\u00e7lar\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir. Bu \u00e7arp\u0131k d\u00fczende g\u00fcvenlik, en y\u00fcksek teklifi verene sat\u0131l\u0131r; kamu kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7i bo\u015falt\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; Sudan halk\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcndelik ya\u015fam\u0131, en b\u00fcy\u00fck ate\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne sahip silahl\u0131 grubun iradesine ba\u011fl\u0131 hale gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sudan Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetleri\u2019nin (SAF) lideri General Abd\u00fclfettah el Burhan da RSF\u2019nin \u00f6nderi General Muhammed Hamdan Dagalo (Hemedti) da otoriter ve askeri y\u00f6netim gelene\u011finden gelmektedir. 1989\u2019da iktidara gelen \u0130slamc\u0131 rejim alt\u0131nda yeti\u015fmi\u015fler ve onun i\u00e7inde b\u00f6l-y\u00f6net mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n di\u015flileri olarak hizmet etmi\u015flerdir. Bug\u00fcn, y\u0131llarca s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fc d\u00fczeninin ganimetlerini payla\u015ft\u0131ktan sonra birbirlerine kar\u015f\u0131 d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015fler ve Sudan\u2019\u0131 ger\u00e7ek anlamda bir sava\u015f alan\u0131na \u00e7evirmi\u015flerdir. 2019\u2019daki kitlesel ayaklanmada i\u015f\u00e7iler, \u00f6\u011frenciler, kad\u0131nlar ve gen\u00e7ler soka\u011fa d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcp sivil y\u00f6netim, hesap verebilirlik ve toplumsal adalet talep ettiklerinde, Sudan halk\u0131n\u0131n askeri y\u00f6netime meydan okuma potansiyeli g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bi\u00e7imde ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak o hareket, elit pazarl\u0131klarla ihanete u\u011frad\u0131: m\u00fczakere edilmi\u015f uzla\u015fmalar, yaln\u0131zca generaller ve teknokratlar aras\u0131ndaki bayrak de\u011fi\u015fimiydi; bask\u0131 yap\u0131lar\u0131 yerinde kald\u0131. Sonunda ayn\u0131 k\u00f6kl\u00fc \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7evreleri yeniden kontrol\u00fc ele ge\u00e7irdi; d\u00fcn silahs\u0131z protestocular\u0131 katledenlerin dokunulmazl\u0131klar\u0131, bug\u00fcn\u00fcn generallerini yeni vah\u015fetler d\u00fczenlemeye yaln\u0131zca daha da cesaretlendirdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El Fa\u015fir, Darfur ve d\u0131\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7ler<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Kuzey Darfur\u2019un tarih\u00ee ba\u015fkenti El Fa\u015fir, uzun zamand\u0131r Darfur\u2019un stratejik merkezi ve \u00f6nceki soyk\u0131r\u0131m sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ma\u011fdurlar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir s\u0131\u011f\u0131nak olmu\u015ftu. 26 Ekim 2025\u2019te BAE destekli RSF\u2019nin kente girmesi bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 oldu: 18 ay s\u00fcren ku\u015fatma, kitlesel katliamlar ve zorla tahliyelerle son buldu; yakla\u015f\u0131k 260 bin sivil sald\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda mahsur kald\u0131. Horn Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc analistleri El Fa\u015fir\u2019i \u201cDarfur\u2019un sinir sistemi\u201d olarak nitelendiriyor; siyasal a\u00e7\u0131dan da Darfur B\u00f6lgesel H\u00fck\u00fcmeti\u2019ne ve orduyla m\u00fcttefik Cuba Bar\u0131\u015f Anla\u015fmas\u0131 imzac\u0131lar\u0131na ev sahipli\u011fi yap\u0131yordu. Bu sembolik ba\u015fkentin d\u00fc\u015fmesi, o Darfurlu isyanc\u0131 gruplar\u0131 etkisiz hale getirdi ve RSF\u2019ye Darfur\u2019un be\u015f eyaletinin t\u00fcm\u00fcnde tam asker\u00ee kontrol sa\u011flad\u0131; Bat\u0131 Sudan fiilen Hemedti\u2019nin milislerine terk edildi. K\u0131sacas\u0131 El Fa\u015fir\u2019i tutmak hem jeostratejik (Orta Afrika\u2019ya, ticaret yollar\u0131na, petrole ve K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz\u2019e a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131) hem de sembolik (Darfur\u2019un s\u00f6m\u00fcrge kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 gelene\u011finin miras\u0131 ve sava\u015f ma\u011fdurlar\u0131n\u0131n s\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u011f\u0131) bir anlam ta\u015f\u0131yordu; bu y\u00fczden kentin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, felaket boyutunda bir t\u0131rmanma olarak yank\u0131land\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Y\u0131llard\u0131r Sudan, b\u00f6lgesel ve k\u00fcresel g\u00fc\u00e7ler i\u00e7in bir oyun alan\u0131 haline getirildi. Bug\u00fcn Sudan\u2019daki sava\u015f fiilen bir vek\u00e2let sava\u015f\u0131d\u0131r: Birle\u015fik Arap Emirlikleri (BAE), Hemedti\u2019nin RSF\u2019sini silah, para ve hatta \u00c7ad\u2019da ileri bir \u00fcs sa\u011flayarak finanse ederken; M\u0131s\u0131r, Suudi Arabistan ve \u0130ran, K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz ve Afrika Boynuzu \u00e7evresindeki \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 koruma amac\u0131yla el Burhan\u2019\u0131n SAF\u2019\u0131n\u0131 desteklemektedir. Rus emperyalizmi de s\u00fcrece derinden d\u00e2hildir: Wagner paral\u0131 askerleri (bir zamanlar RSF\u2019yle m\u00fcttefikti) art\u0131k hangi taraf daha \u00e7ok \u00f6derse onun i\u00e7in stratejik maden ve liman projelerini g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakta, Sudan alt\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 Moskova\u2019n\u0131n sava\u015f makinesine aktarmaktad\u0131r. Bat\u0131 da bu oyunda rol oynamaktad\u0131r: ABD ve AB kendilerini \u201ctarafs\u0131z\u201d arabulucular gibi sunar ama ger\u00e7ekte yar\u0131m yamalak yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ve anla\u015fmalar\u0131, kan d\u00f6k\u00fclmesini durdurmak yerine \u015firketlerin ve diplomatlar\u0131n n\u00fcfuzunu peki\u015ftirmeye yaramaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Kaynak zenginli\u011fi ve ya\u011fma ekonomisi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu m\u00fccadelenin \u00f6z\u00fcnde, Sudan\u2019\u0131n sava\u015f ekonomisini besleyen ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc do\u011fal zenginlikleri yatmaktad\u0131r. Sudan, Afrika\u2019n\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc b\u00fcy\u00fck alt\u0131n \u00fcreticisidir; bu alt\u0131nlar\u0131n tonlarcas\u0131 generaller ve onlar\u0131n yabanc\u0131 m\u00fcttefiklerince ya\u011fmalanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yaln\u0131zca 2022\u2019de BAE, yakla\u015f\u0131k 3 milyar dolar de\u011ferinde Sudan alt\u0131n\u0131 ithal etti. \u00d6te yandan K\u00f6rfez monar\u015fileri Sudan\u2019\u0131n tar\u0131m arazilerini yutmakta, milyonlarca k\u00f6yl\u00fcy\u00fc yerinden etmekte ve kendi g\u0131da g\u00fcvenliklerini y\u00fczlerce mil \u00f6tede kiralad\u0131klar\u0131 topraklara ba\u011flamaktad\u0131r. Stratejik K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz limanlar\u0131 ve altyap\u0131 projeleri de ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131d\u0131r: BAE\u2019nin Suakin\u2019deki 6 milyar dolarl\u0131k liman\u0131, M\u0131s\u0131r ve T\u00fcrkiye yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131, Suudi projeleri\u2026 Hepsi, k\u00fcresel deniz ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k %15\u2019inin ge\u00e7ti\u011fi Port Sudan\u2019dan ge\u00e7en ticaret yollar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etme amac\u0131na y\u00f6neliktir. Madenler, plantasyonlar, petrol terminalleri, demiryollar\u0131 ve limanlar gibi stratejik noktalara silahl\u0131 fraksiyonlarca fiziken tahkim edilmi\u015f ve k\u00fcresel emtia zincirlerine ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Her sava\u015f g\u00fcn\u00fc, her bombalanan hastane, bu \u201ckomuta tepeleri\u201dnin militarize olmu\u015f vurguncular\u0131n elinde kalmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. K\u0131sacas\u0131, Sudan\u2019da sava\u015f ve kapitalizm birbirlerine kopmaz bir bi\u00e7imde ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r: Mermiler \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nca alt\u0131n k\u00fcl\u00e7elere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu sava\u015f ekonomisinintoplumsal bedeli ak\u0131l almaz boyuttad\u0131r. Sudan\u2019\u0131n 45 milyonluk n\u00fcfusunun neredeyse yar\u0131s\u0131 art\u0131k acil g\u0131da, su ve ilaca ihtiya\u00e7 duymaktad\u0131r. 12 milyonun \u00fczerinde insan evlerini terk etmek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015f, bu da tarihte kayda ge\u00e7mi\u015f en b\u00fcy\u00fck yerinden edilme krizlerinden birine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. K\u0131tl\u0131k geni\u015f b\u00f6lgelere yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, \u00e7ocuklar Darfur\u2019da ve Hartum\u2019da her g\u00fcn a\u00e7l\u0131ktan \u00f6lmektedir. B\u00fct\u00fcn semtler harabeye d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr: okullar ve hastaneler y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ya da milis kontrol\u00fcne ge\u00e7mi\u015f, tarlalar yanm\u0131\u015f, kuyular zehirlenmi\u015ftir. Kad\u0131nlar ve k\u0131zlar, milislerin uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vah\u015fi toplu tecav\u00fcz kampanyalar\u0131n\u0131n kurban\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r; bu, korku ve tahakk\u00fcm takti\u011fidir. Toplumsal ya\u015fam\u0131n dokusu par\u00e7alanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r: aileleri ayakta tutan dayan\u0131\u015fma a\u011flar\u0131 ve yard\u0131mla\u015fma bi\u00e7imleri travma ve yoksullukla da\u011f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir raporda belirtildi\u011fi gibi, bu \u201ctoplumsal altyap\u0131n\u0131n y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131\u201d, ya\u015fam\u0131n temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n yaln\u0131zca silahl\u0131 m\u00fc\u015fteriler \u00fczerinden akt\u0131\u011f\u0131 militarize bir sistemi k\u00f6kle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu k\u00e2bus, Sudan\u2019\u0131n i\u00e7 sava\u015f kapitalizminin ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz sonucudur. Ulusal ordu ve m\u00fcttefik milisler art\u0131k klasik bi\u00e7imde devlet kurumlar\u0131 de\u011fildir; bankalara, fabrikalara, \u00e7iftliklere ve madenlere sahip olan yap\u0131lara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015flerdir. Ordu generalleri, kapitalist derebeylikleri y\u00f6neten sava\u015f a\u011falar\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015f, eme\u011fi \u015fiddetle kontrol alt\u0131nda tutarken, sadakati ganimetle sat\u0131n alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn Sudan\u2019da tek yasa silaht\u0131r, tek piyasa sava\u015f vurgunculu\u011fudur. S\u0131n\u0131f iktidar\u0131 ile \u015fiddetin bu bi\u00e7imde kayna\u015fmas\u0131, ekonominin tamamen sava\u015f temelinde \u00f6rg\u00fctlendi\u011fi anlam\u0131na gelir. Fiyatlar ablukalar ve karaborsalarla y\u00fckselmekte, temel mallar kontrol silah\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmekte, direni\u015fin her k\u0131v\u0131lc\u0131m\u0131 silahla ezilmektedir. Bu yurtta\u015f ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fc\u015f\u00fc, \u015fu ger\u00e7e\u011fi peki\u015ftirir: Sudan\u2019daki sava\u015f \u201ce\u015fitler aras\u0131 bir i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u201d de\u011fil, emperyalizmle beslenen bir s\u0131n\u0131f sava\u015f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sahte bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri ve ger\u00e7ek \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Generaller aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan hi\u00e7bir diplomatik toplant\u0131 bu ger\u00e7e\u011fi de\u011fi\u015ftirmeyecektir. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki t\u00fcm \u201cbar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmalar\u0131\u201d ve \u201cg\u00fc\u00e7 payla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 uzla\u015fmalar\u0131\u201d yaln\u0131zca generallerin ayr\u0131cal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Uluslararas\u0131 arabulucular defalarca asker\u00ee \u00fcst kadro ile pazarl\u0131k yapm\u0131\u015f, Sudan halk\u0131na sadece ge\u00e7ici ate\u015fkes vaatlerinden ibaret k\u00e2\u011f\u0131t par\u00e7alar\u0131 b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; ya\u011fman\u0131n yap\u0131sal nedenleri ise yerinde kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Asl\u0131nda bu t\u00fcr elit anla\u015fmalar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011fu kez sava\u015f zenginlerini hesap vermekten korur ve krizi yaratan \u00e7\u0131kar a\u011flar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir. Bu ko\u015fullarda her ate\u015fkesin h\u0131zla \u00e7\u00f6kmesi ya da \u201cge\u00e7i\u015f h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin\u201d en temel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 bile kar\u015f\u0131layamamas\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 de\u011fildir. \u201c\u0130stikrar\u201d, adaletin \u00f6n\u00fcne konmakta; d\u0131\u015f akt\u00f6rler generalleri me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmakta; taban hareketleri d\u0131\u015flanmaktad\u0131r. Sudan\u2019\u0131n 2019 ayaklanmas\u0131 zaten ac\u0131 bir ders vermi\u015fti: i\u015f\u00e7iler ve gen\u00e7ler ger\u00e7ek demokrasi ve toplumsal de\u011fi\u015fim talebiyle aya\u011fa kalkt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, eski asker\u00ee klik \u00e7e\u015fitli bi\u00e7imsel de\u011fi\u015fikliklerle devrimin taleplerini s\u00f6n\u00fcmlendirmek i\u00e7in t\u00fcm h\u00fcnerlerini sergiledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Bu u\u00e7urumdan \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu, Sudan\u2019\u0131n sava\u015f a\u011falar\u0131n\u0131n bir kanad\u0131n\u0131n zaferiyle de\u011fil, onlar\u0131n korudu\u011fu sistemi k\u00f6kten devirmede yatmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dan \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc, i\u015f\u00e7ilerin, k\u00f6yl\u00fclerin, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n ve gen\u00e7lerin \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde kitlesel bir m\u00fccadeledir. Sudan emek\u00e7i halk\u0131, politik iktidar\u0131n ve ekonominin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc kendi ellerine almal\u0131; generallerin alt\u0131n madenleri, \u00e7iftlikler ve limanlar \u00fczerindeki h\u00e2kimiyetini k\u0131rmal\u0131 ve b\u00fct\u00fcn bu kaynaklar emek\u00e7i halk\u0131n acil ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu, sava\u015f\u0131n finansman\u0131n\u0131 kesmek anlam\u0131na gelir. Bu \u015fekilde sava\u015f a\u011falar\u0131na ger\u00e7ek bir silah ambargosu uygulanabilir, silah ve patronaj\u0131 sat\u0131n alan kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 alt\u0131n ve para ak\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n durdurulmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale gelir. \u0130nsani yard\u0131m, askeri kanallar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla de\u011fil, halk denetimi alt\u0131nda da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmal\u0131; yerel topluluklar\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmeli, onlar\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hale getirmemelidir. Ya\u011fmalanm\u0131\u015f kamu kurumlar\u0131 ve kaynaklar\u0131 (\u00e7iftlikler, demiryollar\u0131, fabrikalar) i\u015f\u00e7i denetimi alt\u0131nda, halk\u0131n ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 temelinde, demokratik ve merkezi bir planlama temelinde i\u015fletilmelidir. Topraklar\u0131na el konulan k\u00f6yl\u00fclere arazileri geri verilmeli, g\u00fcven i\u00e7erisinde tar\u0131m yapabilecekleri ko\u015fullar sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. Madenler, limanlar, bankalar kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, \u0130svi\u00e7re bankalar\u0131na de\u011fil, \u00fclkenin zenginlikleri hastanelere, okullara ve evlere akmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u00f6yle bir d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm, mevcut sistemden devrimci bir kopu\u015fu ve bir i\u015f\u00e7i ve halk h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin in\u015fas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir. Bununla birlikte, bu ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmesi imkans\u0131z bir hayal de\u011fil. Sudanl\u0131 devrimciler zaten 2019\u2019da bunun yolunu g\u00f6stermi\u015fti: mahalle komiteleri ve meslek birlikleri kurarak grevleri ve \u00f6z savunmay\u0131 koordine etmi\u015f, k\u00f6y meclislerinde kararlar\u0131 kolektif bi\u00e7imde alm\u0131\u015flard\u0131. Taban konseyleri, kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u00f6nderlik etti\u011fi komiteler, k\u00f6yl\u00fc meclisleri gibi do\u011frudan demokrasi bi\u00e7imleri yeni bir i\u015f\u00e7i ve halk y\u00f6netiminin \u00e7ekirde\u011fi haline gelmelidir. \u0130\u015f\u00e7i, kad\u0131n ve \u00e7ift\u00e7i konseyleri belediye hizmetlerini devralmal\u0131, g\u0131da da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlemeli, yerel g\u00fcvenli\u011fi sa\u011flamal\u0131d\u0131r. Halk meclisleri, b\u00f6lgesel ve ulusal konseylere delege se\u00e7ip geri \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rabilmeli, b\u00f6ylece dayat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u201cteknokratlar\u201d yerine ger\u00e7ek hesap verebilirlik kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ekonomik olarak hayatta kalabilmek i\u00e7in milis \u00f6rg\u00fctlerine kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ki\u015filer i\u00e7in ekonomik ve sosyal boyutlar\u0131 olan bir rehabilitasyon program\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sudan\u2019daki bu m\u00fccadele, emperyalizm ve neoliberal kapitalizme kar\u015f\u0131 daha geni\u015f m\u00fccadelenin ayr\u0131lmaz bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Dayan\u0131\u015fma hay\u0131rseverlikle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 olamaz: D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda i\u015f\u00e7iler ve aktivistler, bu y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren k\u00fcresel a\u011flar\u0131 if\u015fa etmeli ve kesintiye u\u011fratmal\u0131d\u0131r. Kampanyalar, Sudan alt\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan bankalar\u0131 ve nakliye \u015firketlerini, Sudan topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcren tar\u0131m tekellerini ve K\u0131z\u0131ldeniz limanlar\u0131n\u0131 in\u015fa eden \u015firketleri hedef almal\u0131d\u0131r. Sudan sendikalar\u0131 ve k\u00f6yl\u00fc federasyonlar\u0131yla Afrika, Ortado\u011fu ve \u00f6tesindeki partnerleri aras\u0131nda kurulacak uluslararas\u0131 i\u015f\u00e7i dayan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131, yabanc\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetler \u00fczerinde bask\u0131 kurabilir ve dezenformasyon ku\u015fatmas\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131rabilir. Ama\u00e7, dayan\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 eyleme d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmektir: sava\u015f a\u011falar\u0131n\u0131n ve emperyalistlerin Sudan\u2019\u0131 ya\u011fmalamas\u0131n\u0131 reddeden birle\u015fik bir hareket. Bir \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n belirtti\u011fi gibi, \u201cAfrika ve Ortado\u011fu\u2019da militarize y\u00f6netimin her bi\u00e7imini reddeden enternasyonalist bir dayan\u0131\u015fma hareketi\u201d ancak \u201ce\u015fitlik, i\u015f\u00e7i iktidar\u0131 ve toplumsal m\u00fclkiyet\u201d temelinde Sudan\u2019\u0131 yeniden in\u015fa edebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sudan\u2019\u0131n trajedisi, kapitalizmin iflas\u0131n\u0131n en son kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r: Vurguncular \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in kan d\u00f6kerken, \u00e7ocuklar a\u00e7l\u0131ktan \u00f6l\u00fcr, do\u011fa ya\u011fmalan\u0131r. Bu sistemin insanc\u0131l bir versiyonu yoktur. Sudan emek\u00e7i halk\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011fini geri almas\u0131n\u0131n tek yolu, kendi \u00f6rg\u00fctl\u00fc g\u00fcc\u00fcyle generalleri devirmek, emperyalizmin zincirlerini k\u0131rmak ve az\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 yerine \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fun ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131yla y\u00f6netilen bir toplum in\u015fa etmektir. G\u00f6rev zordur, zalimler ac\u0131mas\u0131zd\u0131r, ancak tarih g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir ki emek\u00e7i halk s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 a\u015farak birle\u015fti\u011finde, en derin y\u0131k\u0131m\u0131 bile \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn temeline d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrebilir. Bug\u00fcn Sudan\u2019da oldu\u011fu gibi militarize kapitalizme kar\u015f\u0131 verilen her m\u00fccadelede, devrimci yol adaletin, onurun ve bar\u0131\u015f\u0131n tek yoludur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bug\u00fcn Sudan\u2019\u0131 par\u00e7alayan ac\u0131mas\u0131z \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma, Sudan\u2019\u0131n kapitalist sistemindeki derin yap\u0131sal krizin bir yans\u0131mas\u0131d\u0131r. \u00dclkenin zenginli\u011fini uzun s\u00fcredir ya\u011fmalayan egemen s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131n fraksiyonlar\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki silahl\u0131 bir hesapla\u015fma ya\u015fan\u0131yor ve \u00fclke rekabet halindeki emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin bir sahnesine \u00e7evrilmek isteniyor. Fiilen Sudan, etki alan\u0131 kazanmak kaynaklar\u0131 kontrol etmek i\u00e7in sava\u015fan \u201ckapitalizmin asalak kanatlar\u0131n\u0131n\u201d sava\u015f alan\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr; bunun bedelini ise […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":3244,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[644,780,701],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3240","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arap-devrimleri","category-guncel","category-politika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3240","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3240"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3240\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3242,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3240\/revisions\/3242"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3240"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3240"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3240"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}