Devasa bir sava\u015f ayg\u0131t\u0131na sahip olan Rusya, 150.000 ki\u015fiden olu\u015ftu\u011fu belirtilen bir orduyla, adeta bir kerpeten gibi s\u0131karak Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgale giri\u015fti. Hen\u00fcz \u00e7ok k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre ge\u00e7mi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen y\u00fczlerce insan\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi, binlercesinin yaralanmas\u0131, y\u00fcz binlercesinin \u00fclkeyi terk etmesi i\u015fgalin boyutunu g\u00f6stermekte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
30 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ABD \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7ler Saddam diktat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc alt\u0131ndaki Irak\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgale giri\u015fti\u011finde solda at\u0131lan kimi ba\u015fl\u0131klar \u201cit dala\u015f\u0131\u201d ya da \u201cyiyin birbirinizi\u201d \u015feklindeydi. K\u0131saca, “bu bizim sava\u015f\u0131m\u0131z de\u011fil” tutumu!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bug\u00fcn ise, farkl\u0131 ve u\u00e7 tutumlar s\u00f6z konusu olsa da, 30 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine g\u00f6re sosyalist hareketin i\u015fgal konusunda \u00e7ok daha net ve yak\u0131n tutumlar ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenebilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n Rusya taraf\u0131ndan i\u015fgalinde ABD-AB-NATO\u2019nun bir taraf olarak bulunmas\u0131 ise analiz ve tutum noktas\u0131nda tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ve farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n ana nedeni olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n i\u015fgali konusunda emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7lerin konumlar\u0131n\u0131n ve rollerinin ele al\u0131nmas\u0131, meselenin anla\u015f\u0131lmas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan elzem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
ABD emperyalizmi NATO\u2019yu bir han\u00e7er gibi Avrasya\u2019n\u0131n b\u00f6\u011fr\u00fcne saplamak istiyor. Ama\u00e7 belli: G\u00fc\u00e7 ve zenginlik! ABD-AB emperyalizmlerinin Ukrayna politikas\u0131n\u0131 bu ger\u00e7ek belirliyor. Emperyalizmle ilgili en ufak bir yan\u0131lsama i\u00e7inde olmamak gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Almanya Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Scholz\u2019un \u015fu a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131 bat\u0131 emperyalizminin konumunu g\u00f6stermekte: <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cRusya imparatorlu\u011fu kurmak isteyen Putin\u2019in sald\u0131rganl\u0131\u011f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ve demokrasiyi korumak i\u00e7in 2022 b\u00fct\u00e7esinden asker\u00ee yat\u0131r\u0131mlar i\u00e7in 100 milyar avro tedarik edece\u011fiz.\u201d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n
Emperyalizm \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck ya da demokrasi g\u00f6t\u00fcrmez. Emperyalist demokrasi iddias\u0131yla son 30 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde giri\u015filen ve bir k\u0131sm\u0131 halen devam eden emperyalist i\u015fgallerin yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u0131k\u0131m \u00fclkeleri yok etti, toplumlar\u0131 parampar\u00e7a etti. Emperyalizm bir \u015fey g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 her zaman \u00e7ok daha fazlad\u0131r. Verdi\u011fi de i\u015f\u00e7ilerin ve emek\u00e7ilerin yarar\u0131na de\u011fil, i\u015fbirlik\u00e7i yerel sermaye g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131nad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu konuda taleplerimiz ve tutumuz net: ABD-AB emperyalizmleri elini Ukrayna\u2019dan \u00e7ekmeli, Avrasya\u2019n\u0131n yakas\u0131ndan d\u00fc\u015fmeli. Emperyalist sava\u015f ayg\u0131t\u0131 NATO da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmal\u0131. T\u00fcrkiye de derhal t\u00fcm emperyalist asker\u00ee \u00fcsleri kapatarak NATO\u2019dan \u00e7\u0131kmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trump\u2019\u0131n yenilgisini ne kadar \u00f6nemsiyor olsak da, kazanan\u0131n Biden olmas\u0131yla ilgili olarak hi\u00e7bir yan\u0131lsama i\u00e7inde de\u011filiz. Biden\u2019\u0131n demokratik gericilik oyunu hegemonya kayb\u0131 ya\u015fayan ABD emperyalizmini yeniden tek s\u00fcper g\u00fc\u00e7 haline getirmekten ibaret. Ukrayna politikas\u0131n\u0131 da bu belirliyor. Hi\u00e7bir yan\u0131lsama ve kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7inde olmamak gerekir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Putin\u2019in Rusyas\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Putin \u00f6nderli\u011findeki Rusya\u2019ya gelince: Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019ya y\u00f6nelik i\u015fgalini Ukrayna y\u00f6netiminin politik karakterine ve NATO\u2019ya bakarak, k\u0131saca Rusya\u2019n\u0131n tehdit alg\u0131s\u0131na g\u00f6re hakl\u0131 saymak yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131yla \u00f6rne\u011fin \u0130srail\u2019in Filistin\u2019i i\u015fgali de me\u015fru g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir ve \u0130srail\u2019in Hamas\u2019\u0131 bahane ederek Gazze\u2019yi bombalamas\u0131 hakl\u0131 say\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Belarus se\u00e7imleri ve Kazakistan halk isyan\u0131 sonras\u0131 Rusya g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin bu \u00fclkelerdeki kitle hareketlerine m\u00fcdahalesi Putin\u2019in Ukrayna i\u015fgalindeki niyetini de g\u00f6stermekte: B\u00fct\u00fcn bir b\u00f6lgeyi kontrol etmek ve bu amac\u0131n\u0131n par\u00e7as\u0131 olan gerici Bonapartist rejimleri ayakta tutmak. Olas\u0131 serbest se\u00e7imlerde kazanamayaca\u011f\u0131 \u00e7ok a\u00e7\u0131k olan bu Bonapartist rejimlerin kendi halk\u0131n\u0131 bast\u0131rmak i\u00e7in Rusya\u2019y\u0131 \u00fclkelerine davet etmesinin dolay\u0131s\u0131yla herhangi bir me\u015fruiyeti de yok.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nitekim Putin bug\u00fcn ate\u015fkes i\u00e7in \u201cFa\u015fist Ukrayna y\u00f6netimi istifa etsin\u201d \u015fart\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne s\u00fcrerken Belarus ve Kazakistan politikas\u0131 nedeniyle hi\u00e7bir inand\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011fa sahip olam\u0131yor. Putin\u2019in demokrasilerini korumak i\u00e7in m\u00fcdahale etti\u011fi Belarus\u2019un ba\u015f\u0131nda Luka\u015fenko var. 1994\u2019den bu yana ba\u015fkan. 28 y\u0131l. Kazakistan\u2019\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda Nazarbayev\u2019in veliaht\u0131 Kas\u0131m C\u00f6mert Tokayev bulunuyor. 29 y\u0131l Nazarbayev y\u00f6netmi\u015fti, \u015fimdi s\u0131ra Tokayev\u2019de.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu \u00fclkelerdeki siyasi rejimin ve tablonun bu olmas\u0131 Rusya\u2019ya yapt\u0131klar\u0131 daveti gayri-me\u015fru k\u0131lmaz deniyorsa, her \u015feye ra\u011fmen bu \u00fclkeler ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z devletlerdir, kendi kararlar\u0131n\u0131 kendileri verirler deniyorsa, Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n mevcut y\u00f6netiminin \u201cfa\u015fist\u201d olmas\u0131 nas\u0131l i\u015fgalin me\u015fru gerek\u00e7esi say\u0131labilir? Ku\u015fkusuz me\u015fru say\u0131lamaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla burada da yan\u0131lsama ve kafa kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na yer yok. Rusya ayn\u0131 ABD-AB-NATO gibi yay\u0131lmac\u0131 bir emperyalist anlay\u0131\u015fla Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgal etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Putin\u2019in i\u015fgali sonland\u0131rmak ve ate\u015fkes i\u00e7in \u201cUkrayna tarafs\u0131z kalma s\u00f6z versin\u201d \u015fart\u0131 da bu nedenle kabul edilebilir de\u011fil. Putin bu \u015fart\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrerek Ukrayna benden ayr\u0131labilir ama ba\u015fka hi\u00e7 kimseyle de birlikte olamaz demi\u015f oluyor. Bu noktada me\u015fhur bo\u015fanma hakk\u0131 meselesine geliyoruz. Oysa hem tarihsel s\u00fcre\u00e7 hem de ya\u015fanan deneyimler sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in kendi kaderini tayin hakk\u0131n\u0131n kilit unsur oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130\u015fgalin \u00fc\u00e7 kritik ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Kendi kaderini tayin hakk\u0131:<\/strong> Ukrayna i\u015fgalinin \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 kritik ba\u015fl\u0131ktan biri bu nedenle kendi kaderini tayin hakk\u0131 meselesi. Biz birle\u015fik, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve \u00f6zg\u00fcr bir Ukrayna\u2019dan yanay\u0131z. Donbass, Lugansk, K\u0131r\u0131m gibi ulusal kimlik sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n da ancak bu \u00f6zg\u00fcr ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc kat\u0131l\u0131m \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015fabilece\u011fine inan\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ku\u015fkusuz mevcut Zelenski ve Putin y\u00f6netimleriyle ya da ABD-AB-NATO m\u00fcdahaleleriyle bunun olamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da fark\u0131nday\u0131z. Bunu sa\u011flayabilecek olan ancak bir i\u015f\u00e7i-emek\u00e7i h\u00fck\u00fcmeti olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Derinle\u015fen kapitalist kriz ve i\u015fgal:<\/strong> Ukrayna i\u015fgalini 14 y\u0131ld\u0131r a\u015f\u0131lamayan d\u00fcnya ekonomik krizinin siyasi-sosyal bir krize de d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ferek ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bi\u00e7imlerden biri olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Bir anlamda \u00e7\u00f6ken neoliberalizmin, \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcyen kapitalizmin krizinin bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak b\u00f6ylesi bir i\u015fgalle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kuzey Afrika ve Ortado\u011fu halk isyanlar\u0131ndan milyonlar\u0131n meydanlar\u0131 doldurdu\u011fu kitle hareketlerine dek hepsinin ayn\u0131 damardan beslendi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyoruz. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bi\u00e7im ne olursa olsun kitleler bask\u0131 rejimlerinden, yoksulluk ve s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcden, d\u00fcnyay\u0131 yok eden kapitalizmden kurtulmak istiyor ve kendi politik \u00f6znelerini ar\u0131yorlar. Bu a\u00e7\u0131dan b\u00fct\u00fcn bu sorunlar\u0131 devrimci \u00f6nderlik krizinin bir yans\u0131mas\u0131 olarak da g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00c7oklu krizden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f i\u00e7in i\u015f\u00e7i-emek\u00e7i h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri:<\/strong> Ukrayna\u2019n\u0131n i\u015fgali mevcut \u00e7oklu krizin daha da derinle\u015febilece\u011fine i\u015faret ediyor. Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fan g\u00fc\u00e7lerin sahip oldu\u011fu n\u00fckleer silahlar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde gezegenin gelece\u011fi ve g\u00fcvenli\u011finin dahi tehdit alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylemek abart\u0131 olmayacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu tehdit durdurulamaz ise emek\u00e7iler i\u00e7in bunun anlam\u0131 yoksulla\u015fman\u0131n, s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn, bask\u0131n\u0131n daha da artmas\u0131, Bonapartist rejimlerin g\u00fc\u00e7 ve taraftar kazanmas\u0131, hatta kimi yerlerde do\u011frudan fa\u015fizmin devreye girmesi dahi olabilecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ba\u015fta i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131 ve emek\u00e7i halklar olmak \u00fczere bu s\u00fcrece emek eksenli devrimci bir m\u00fcdahale durumunda ise tam tersinin olmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in hi\u00e7bir sebep yok. Bu nedenle her yerde gayretimiz, m\u00fccadelemiz i\u015f\u00e7i-emek\u00e7i h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerinin kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ukrayna\u2019da somut politika<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n
Emperyalist geni\u015flemeye de yay\u0131lmaya da net \u015fekilde hay\u0131r diyor ve soruyoruz: Ukrayna\u2019da \u015fu an\u0131n somut ihtiyac\u0131 ve politikas\u0131 nedir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rusya\u2019n\u0131n i\u015fgalinin derhal durmas\u0131! <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rusya bunu yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ko\u015fulda Ukrayna direni\u015finin yan\u0131nda, Rusya i\u015fgalinin kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda durmal\u0131y\u0131z. \u015eu an bu noktaday\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
5 Mart 2022<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Devasa bir sava\u015f ayg\u0131t\u0131na sahip olan Rusya, 150.000 ki\u015fiden olu\u015ftu\u011fu belirtilen bir orduyla, adeta bir kerpeten gibi s\u0131karak Ukrayna\u2019y\u0131 i\u015fgale giri\u015fti. Hen\u00fcz \u00e7ok k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre ge\u00e7mi\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen y\u00fczlerce insan\u0131n hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi, binlercesinin yaralanmas\u0131, y\u00fcz binlercesinin \u00fclkeyi terk etmesi i\u015fgalin boyutunu g\u00f6stermekte. 30 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ABD \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki emperyalist g\u00fc\u00e7ler Saddam diktat\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc alt\u0131ndaki Irak\u2019\u0131 i\u015fgale […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2566,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1026],"tags":[1024,153,76],"class_list":["post-2565","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ukrayna","tag-putin","tag-rusya","tag-ukrayna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2565"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2567,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2565\/revisions\/2567"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2565"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2565"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/trockist.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}